• Ketchup on Tamales and Relics from Paradise
    June 30, 2024
    “You cook?” Lindsey asked on her way out the door. The words pierced my ego, leaving me stunned. But her reaction was justified: during the several months we had been together, I had been too busy to cook. Repertory theatre...
  • The Exoticism of Spice
    May 30, 2024
    Wunderkammers confronted visitors with objects that were not only curious, rare, and precious, but also informative about their owners: how they viewed themselves and what their aspirations were. —Virginie Spenlé, Savagery and Civilization If you’ve seen any films in the...
  • Holding Hearers Accountable: Corruptive Illocutionary Interpretation
    May 7, 2024
    Rae Langton (2009)[1] argues that the speech act of pornography constitutes an illocutionary act of silencing women. To be clear, this claim does not center on particular acts of subordination and silencing depicted within instances of pornography, nor on particular...
  • A Biartisan Solution to a Socialist Qualm: Unpacking Instinct in Cohen’s Camping Trip
    December 24, 2023
    In Why Not Socialism?, Cohen argues for a particular brand of socialism as a necessary reaction to two moral principles that he believes we implicitly recognize as dysfunctional within a capitalist system. I will argue that a simpler solution is...
  • Addressing Injustice with Incivility: Justifying Iranian Acts of Disobedience in 1978
    December 10, 2023
    The focal question herein is whether the public disobedience recognized as the start of the 1979 Iranian revolution was justified. To assess the justification of the disobedience, I will consider two conditions: injustice and last resort. To assess the uncivil...
  • Nisi credidero, non intelligam: Questioning Probative Intent in Anselm’s Proslogion
    December 2, 2023
    A great deal of scholarship has been devoted to the arguments in chapters two and three of Anselm’s Proslogion—at times to the total or near exclusion of the remainder of the work. Even Karl Barth (1960), who asked us to...
  • Ibram X. Kendi’s Appeal Against Make-Believers and the Post-Racial Myth
    November 17, 2023
    I was raised on PBS, which meant I was raised on Mister Rogers Neighborhood. In every episode, after candidly discussing real-world themes like divorce, disability, or racism, the sweater-clad host invited us to follow his little red trolly to the...
  • The Accidentally Moral Incident and the Need to More Rigorously Account for Positive Moral Worth
    October 28, 2023
    Kant left us with a counterintuitive and less-than-savory criterion for the positive moral worth of actions. Phillipa Foot took on the challenge of untangling and making better sense of the mechanisms underlying Kant’s notion. An example raised by Portmore suggests...
  • Productive Theft: Taxation, Violation, and Compensation in Nozick’s Minimal State
    October 11, 2023
    It appears to be a common tactic to object to Nozick on the grounds that absent from his argument is any support for the powerful assumption that we possess natural, institution-independent rights. While that objection is my primary conviction, many...
  • Charitable Relatives: The Narrow Case for the Argument from Relativity
    September 25, 2023
    I will consider whether J.L. Mackie’s argument from relativity should undermine confidence in moral objectivism. First, I will briefly reconstruct the relevant points of Mackie’s argument and gloss some of the terms we will use. Second, I will demonstrate a...
  • The Lingering Objection: Deficiency in Descartes’ Replies to Gassendi
    Descartes’ well-known proof of the existence of God in the Third Meditations relies on his ability to possess an idea with infinite objective reality. This is a critical premise in his proof; without it, the proof fails. I argue that...
  • The Nature of Faith vs. Acts of Faith and the Role of Prudence
    May 8, 2023
    Sliwa (2018)[1] offers a descriptive project about the nature of faith. She hopes to show that faith is a complex mental state requiring both the traditionally recognized doxastic element and a previously unconsidered know-how. She clarifies the latter as knowledge...
  • Evaluating an Alternative Explanation for Positions on Gun Control
    May 4, 2023
    Kahan and Braman (2003) propose a reasonable, evidence-based argument for reframing the public conversations and debates about gun control in the United States. They note that mainstream exchanges between the media, policymakers, and other stakeholders tend to focus on consequentialist,...
  • Why You’ll Not Necessarily Regret Not Reading This
    March 27, 2023
    I disagree with Mark Schroeder’s (2019) claim that anticipated regret (AR) is only intelligible when motivated by our desire for narrative agency in major life choices. I will argue that AR can be rationally formed from past experiences and rationally...
  • A Note on Waste: One Woman’s Fight Against America’s Dirty Secret
    September 21, 2022
    In her book, Waste: One Woman’s Fight Against America’s Dirty Secret, Catherine Coleman Flowers (2022) disagrees with Bob Woodson’s assessment that the extreme poverty and associated environmental issues plaguing descendants of racial oppression are “a failure of the civil rights...
  • Reconstructing L.A. Paul: Problems with Personally Transformative Choices
    March 21, 2022
    In Transformative Experience, Laurie Paul argues that we cannot make a rational choice regarding a personally transformative experience. She offers two primary reasons: (1) information critical to evaluating such a choice is inaccessible until the experience is had; (2) undergoing...
  • I’m Pivoting
    June 19, 2021
    “A pivot is a change in strategy without a change in vision.” -Eric Ries I’ve spent more than a decade working in nonprofit professional theatre as an actor, deck manager, and stage carpenter in what I took to be a...
  • Stop Pretending There’s a Secret to Success
    March 19, 2019
    Several years ago, a friend asked me a very simple question that sparked several years of thought. She was mentioning how she had been dehydrated lately and needed to drink more water. I shared with her my recent discovery (shared...
  • What “Getting it Right” Should Mean for Your Acting
    March 3, 2018
    You know that nightmare in which you show up to school in your underwear? Most of us have dreamt it, but as an actor, I’ve lived it. When I started acting, I developed a belief that “right” meant something solid, the...
  • How Do You Maintain Your Drive to Create?
    February 3, 2018
    How do you keep that drive of yours alive amidst the monotony of daily life? You might enter adulthood all revved-up with the energy and determination of an olympic athlete, dead-set on changing the world for the better, but what keeps you from giving up...
  • 1 Question That Will Make or Break Your Acting Career
    January 2, 2018
    Want to have a long, satisfying and life-changing career in theatre? It’s only going to happen if you ask yourself this one question: why theatre? Before you can figure out what’s leading your character’s actions, you have to figure out what’s...
  • It’s Not the Art, It’s How You Use It.
    February 19, 2016
    A painting may be art, but art is not a painting. Clear as mud? Let’s look closer. Art is made up of two parts: the tool and the purpose. If you have just one or the other, it’s not art. Use...
  • Theatre of Cards
    February 7, 2016
    Does our work live on after the final curtain? What remains when the show closes? I used to think working in theatre was like building the card towers I spent hours on as a kid. We devote tremendous amounts of time...
  • Our First Review for Little Women
    March 14, 2013
    The Barter Theatre’s Mainstage production of Louisa May Alcott’s Little Women is a wonderfully well done and family-friendly stage version of the much-beloved novel first published in 1868. Al-though primarily written for young girls, it pushed many boundaries of the time by...
  • Human Potential and Story
    March 6, 2013
    Sometimes when I explain my theories about story and how its telling sustains and nurtures society, people retort that stories don’t reflect real life–that they’re usually romanticized versions of life in which the good guys always win and the bad...
  • The “Why” of Art
    February 26, 2013
    There are two categories of artists in every field of the arts. The first—well… Imagine this: At a new job, you’re handed a device that prints buttons (the pin-on kind with graphics and such) and the other workers show you how to...
  • A Resolution
    February 19, 2013
    I am, without hesitation, resolved to spend my life exploring story as an active element in societies and individuals and to chart its threads as they weave their way out of and back into the fabric of human existence—that of...
  • Uncertainty
    January 31, 2013
    When you haven’t ridden a bike for a while, you begin questioning just how well you’ll remember. There’s no demo version to ease your mind. Standing there, holding the frame upright in front of you, there’s only one thing you...
  • My New Year’s Resolution
    January 1, 2013
    This past Thanksgiving, my sister and I took a drive into town while visiting my parents in Virginia. We started plotting the Mom and Dad gifts somewhere in the discounted-fancy-things section at the back of the TJ Maxx, and I...
  • Arms Full of Odds and Ends, 2012
    December 9, 2012
    My first thought is that there’s no way we’re at the end of the year already. I know it’s coming because Thanksgiving is mostly digested, the real winter weather is finally settling in, weekends are spent splitting firewood with my...
  • Relaxation: My ‘Present’ Frontier
    May 23, 2012
    Relaxation has become my new favorite challenge. A little over a week ago, I went on as the understudy to Charles Darnay in A Tale of Two Cities at Barter. I had no rehearsal with the cast, except 30 minutes prior to...